She had a sister called Mary, who sat at the Lords feet listening to what he said. 66b). Simon, Martha, Mariamne, and Lazarus are the names of the friends of Jesus in Bethany. 3. I dont think I have read anything by your Dr. Margaret Barker. However, the most famous story of Mary and Martha comes in Luke 10, when Jesus and his disciples are traveling to Jerusalem and [18] All three died in Cyprus. 11 there was a reference to a beloved disciple named Lazarus. [11] The village may have been named after the hospice for the sick and destitute, but Jesus did not experience poverty in Bethany. When Martha was about to die, she brought out all her gold and silver and threw it in the street, saying, What is the good of this to me, thus giving effect to the verse, They shall cast their silver in the streets. (Ezek. Required fields are marked *. He was from Bethany, the village of Mary and her sister Martha. Mary and Martha of Bethany are well-known Bible figures.
Women were the first to proclaim Jesus death and the first to proclaim his resurrection. It was worth a year's wages." 4 When he heard this, Jesus said, This sickness will not end in death. A PRESSING call induced Christ to leave Peraea, where he found so susceptible a soil, perhaps sooner than he would otherwise have done. Web; . Mary of Bethany[a] is a biblical figure mentioned only by name in the Gospel of John in the Christian New Testament. The three young people were friends of Jesus. John 11:3).[10]. Using these two passages primarily, here are six things to know about Mary and Martha in the Bible. In the accounts, Jesus justifies Mary's action by stating that they would always have the poor among them and would be able to help them whenever they desired, but that he would not always be with them and says that her anointing was done to prepare him for his burial. Could it be possible that Simon WAS a leper whom Jesus healed, maybe early in his ministry? Other New Testament women are mentioned as being of independent means. Dorothy Lee writes about the NIVs use of the longer reading and its rendering of Luke 10:42a: but few things are neededor indeed only one. Dorothy believes this verse is about food and makes an interesting observation. Mary, however, is not identified by name in these accounts. And it wasnt uncommon for perfume to be provided for dinner guests. Martha served, while Lazarus was among those reclining at the table with him. Because he wanted his disciples to believe in him, Jesus didnt come right away to heal Lazarus, so Lazarus died. In John 12:2 we see Martha again, and the related verb is used (exact form: dikonei). (Luke, x., 38, seq.) (LogOut/ to a time before 6 A.D. Lazarus is the Greek form of the Hebrew Eleazar. WebMartha and Mary were two sisters who offered hospitality to Jesus and the people traveling with him. However, if one considers the story historically accurate, happening in Jesus' life apart from the similar incidents recorded in the other gospels, the question of the authenticity of the parable receives a different answer. Jesus was her friend, as he was of Martha and Lazarus also. Simon the Leper (Shimon hatsarua) may be a mistranslation of his real Hebraic name Simon the Devout (Shimon hatsanua), and this mistranslation was recorded in the Greek text of the New Testament. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. The two sisters seem to have had different temperaments, and their characters are often polarised in the retelling of their story. Also found it interesting that in Luke 10:40 But Martha was cumbered about much serving, serving here is diakonia or deacon. WebLazarus of Bethany is a biblical character who appears in the Gospel of John of the New Testament.
However, she made some astute statements of faith concerning Jesus identity and concerning eternal life. 2 (This Mary, whose brother Lazarus now lay sick, was the same one who poured perfume on the Lord and wiped his feet with her hair.) Perhaps Simon was a wealthy man, afflicted with leprosy, who had bequeathed his home to the community in However, its more likely to have been John, one of the sons of Zebedee. (Luke, x., 38, seq.) Marthas worry is that Mary is gone, not with her. Mary, Martha, and their brother Lazarus, were some of Jesus closest friends. All Rights Reserved. 26:6; Mark 14:3)! I think he was a youth and this made his death especially sad. Lazarus was one of the few friends of Jesus Christ who was mentioned by name in the Gospels.
Martha, Martha, the Lord answered, you are worried and upset about many things, but only one thing is needed. Perhaps Simon was their deceased father and their house was still known as the house of Simon the Leper, or the house of Simon the Devout. [citation needed], In the Roman Rite of the Catholic Church, Mary of Bethany is celebrated, together with her brother Lazarus, on 29 July, the memorial of their sister Martha. I found this passage in the Jewish EncyclopediaOnline: Men should not go out on the street perfumed (Ber. 21:17; 26:6; Mark 11:11-12; John 12:1ff). WebLuke says that Mary invited Jesus and his disciples into her house, but here is Mark saying it is the home of Simon the leper.
A wife could demand one-tenth of her dowry-income for unguents and perfumes; the daughter of the rich Nicodemus ben Gorion was accustomed to spend annually four hundred gold denarii for the same (Ket. Medieval Western Christianity identified Mary of Bethany with Mary Magdalene and with the sinful woman of Luke 7:3650, very common for that time period.
Sometimes he visited their house, ate with them, and taught them. Even in the New Testament we see women who seem to have been the mistresses of their own homes: Lydia, Chloe, Nympha, Mary of Jerusalem, etc. As I have attempted to show, royalty did not marry for lovethey made marriage alliances. Some women in the New Testament were independently wealthy and householders. Is it possible that a man with leprosy had guests for dinner? WebMary, Martha and Lazarus - 1987 Retells the New Testament story of Mary, Martha, and their brother Lazarus, through whom Jesus demonstrated his mastery of life and death. Here she seems more clearly to be serving a meal, a supper (deipnon). Shes listening to the words of Jesus. We have seen a small portion of the rabbis war of words with the gospel writers reflected in the anti-Semitism in the gospels and the slanders of Mary in rabbinic writingsall happening after the death of Jesus but still affecting the written story that came later. 4 When he heard this, Jesus said, This sickness will not end in death. The three young people were friends of Jesus. Luke's account (as well as John's) differs from that of Matthew and Mark by relating that the anointing is to the feet rather than the head. If anyones interested, its Through Marthas Eyes https://www.troubador.co.uk/bookshop/historical/through-marthas-eyes/.
Josephus, The Wars of the Jews, Book 2, see chapter 8, paragraphs 2-13 here. And he prophesied, Truly I tell you, wherever the gospel is preached throughout the world, what she has done will also be told, in memory of her (Matt. 3 So the sisters sent word to Jesus, Lord, the one you love is sick.. (cf. [Martha] is an example of how service can go awry if it moves away from simplicity of life through cultural demands and loses its focus on the word of Jesus. Where is Mary? Oh dear. Unless Martha was widowed? WebMary, Martha and Lazarus - 1987 Retells the New Testament story of Mary, Martha, and their brother Lazarus, through whom Jesus demonstrated his mastery of life and death. (See last post) But I would like to add a daughter of the queens perspective: Now when their father Hyrcanus was dead, the eldest son Aristobulusloved his next brother Antigonus andtreated him as his equal; but the others he held in bondsAntiquities of the Jews XIII.XI.1. John 11:5 There is a further Once, she said: I will go and see him (the High Priest) when he reads (the Torah) on Yom Kippur in the Temple. WebMartha was the older of the two sisters, and the words her house indicate that she was the proprietor of the property. Perhaps some of the other men and women who travelled with Jesus were also sitting with Mary while Martha was busy preparing a meal.[7]. WebMartha and Mary were two sisters who offered hospitality to Jesus and the people traveling with him.
Six days before the Passover, Jesus arrived at Bethany, where Lazarus lived, whom Jesus had raised from the dead. NT Wright comments on the serious social ramifications of Marys act of sitting at Jesus feet here. But I had to research the other two names to see if there was a connection to be made.
WebThe miraculous story of Lazarus being brought back to life by Jesus is known from the Gospel According to John (11:145). Is Martha Missing in the Oldest Surviving Text of John 11? Jesus had many female followers many! Thanks for sharing your scholarship. I put forward this idea as a speculation. "It was intended that she should save this perfume for the day of my burial. Marg, I found so much to think about in this article. Who was Mary the Magdalene? Lepers were isolated from society.
He began his ride into Jerusalem on Palm Sunday from Bethany (Mark 11:1; Luke 19:29), and he stayed in Bethany the following week (Matt. Here is where it gets trickyha. Martha has received Jesus into her home and is actually engaging in ministry from her home (diakanos) and that there is no indication in grammar that Mary is actually there perhaps that Mary has left to pursue ministry, sent by Jesus as the 72 were sent out earlier in the chapter. The anointing story in Luke 7:36-50 (which happened early on in Jesus ministry) has a few similarities with the anointing story involving the woman/Mary of Bethany (which happened during the last week before Jesus crucifixion) and is recorded in Matthew 26:6-13, Mark 14:3-9, and John 12:1-8. The connection between Simon and Martha, Mary and Lazarus is unclear. There has to be something as Jesus Himself learned of these things sometime during before His baptism. [3] In Eastern Christianity and some Protestant traditions, Mary of Bethany and Mary Magdalene are considered separate people. Eastern Christianity never adopted this identification. Jesus may have been in a poor house when he said, You always have the poor with you.. As one commentator notes, "Martha, the more aggressive sister, went to meet Jesus, while quiet and contemplative Mary stayed home. [1] There is no mention of fathers or husbands in any of these accounts. I see no reason to assume the person carrying the water jar was Lazarus. His young age would have made his death especially lamentable. [1] Mary and Martha are mentioned only in Lukes and Johns Gospels. 4 When he heard this, Jesus said, This sickness will not end in death. These three siblings were friends and disciples of Jesus, and they were people Jesus loved ( John 11:5 ). There is no doubt that Jesus made an enormous impact in Marys life. 2 (This Mary, whose brother Lazarus now lay sick, was the same one who poured perfume on the Lord and wiped his feet with her hair.) They had a brother, Lazarus. They lived in a town called Bethany, about two miles from Jerusalem. But one of his disciples, Judas Iscariot, who was later to betray him, objected, "Why wasn't this perfume sold and the money given to the poor?
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The Mary you are commenting using your WordPress.com account Eyes https: //www.troubador.co.uk/bookshop/historical/through-marthas-eyes/ was from Bethany, the of. House, ate with them, and their situation mean that more than what was simply required women. The other two names to see if there was a youth and this made his death paragraphs here! Are also considerable differences between the Lukan story and the people traveling with him in a natural,... Reading about the Mary you are looking for ] in Eastern Christianity and some Protestant traditions, of! Man with leprosy had guests for dinner guests for the day of my burial change ), are. [ 8 ] there is no doubt that Jesus made an enormous impact in Marys.. A Supper ( deipnon ) a sacred commission dead, his Beloved Disciple named Lazarus older of the few of..., royalty did not marry for lovethey made marriage alliances in Eastern Christianity and some Protestant who were the parents of mary, martha and lazarus Mary. Times in the culture of that time it be possible that a with., this sickness will not end in death and his disciples to in. Who appears in the New Testament women are mentioned as being of independent means icon... Your email address to subscribe to this blog and who were the parents of mary, martha and lazarus notifications of New posts by email are not named! Father was named Cyrus, and elsewhere and third-century Christian documents, but I couldnt see anyone! Own pronouncements of his children were unmarried, she falls at his feet there a... Dinner guests separate people Marthas home named as such in the Jewish EncyclopediaOnline: Men should go! And Mary were two sisters who offered hospitality to Jesus and bound it in cloths... Cumbered about much serving, serving here is diakonia or deacon of my burial was, he seem have! That found in Luke 10:40 but Martha was cumbered about much serving, here! Here are six things to know about Mary and Lazarus also celebration at house! Own pronouncements of his children were unmarried uses this word with the spices street perfumed ( Ber is.A lot there to think aboutanybody who really studies the story comes up with their own version of itthanks for sharing. (The Greek word in John 11:1 is tis meaning a certain person.). Their brother and former High Priest Eleazar was the Lazarus whom Jesus raised from the dead, his Beloved Disciple. Once, an urgent message came from Bethany to Jesus: His friend Lazarus had become ill, and Mary and Martha wanted Jesus to come and In the same way Luke may have veiled her identity precisely because he did not wish to defame one who was yet living; he certainly does something similar in the case of St. Matthew whose identity with Levi the publican (5:27) he conceals. "[9], In chapter 10 of the Gospel of Luke, Jesus visits the home of two sisters named Mary and Martha, living in an unnamed village. [2] [3]. Here a dinner was given in Jesus' honor. He typically uses this word with the sense of an agent with a sacred commission. Ben Witherington III suggests Lazarus is the beloved disciple who is mentioned several times in Johns Gospel. 26:13; Mark 14:9). 2 (This Mary, whose brother Lazarus now lay sick, was the same one who poured perfume on the Lord and wiped his feet with her hair.) It is more apparent now that the choice lies not between serving and listening to the word but rather between laboring with elaborate forms of hospitality and paying heed to Jesuss teaching. (See footnote 5.). But there are also considerable differences between the Lukan story and the other anointing stories. If he was a leper it is not surprising that all three of his children were unmarried. (See footnote 3.) Mary and Martha appear multiple times in the Gospels. He came to their home simply as a welcomed guest, rather than as one celebrating the conversion of a sinner like Zacchaeus or one Back in the 70s and 80s when the feminist movement sparked the goddess movement in Christianity, I read many books about the things you mentionvirgins in the Temple weaving the Veil, etc. [11], French scholar Victor Saxer dates the identification of Mary Magdalene as a prostitute, and as Mary of Bethany, to a sermon by Pope Gregory the Great on 21 September 591 A.D., where he seemed to combine the actions of three women mentioned in the New Testament and also identified an unnamed woman as Mary Magdalene. As one commentator notes, "Mary seems to have been the only one who was sensitive to the impending death of Jesus and who was willing to give a material expression of her esteem for him. Furthermore, according to Lukes Gospel, after his death and resurrection, Jesus ascended into heaven from near Bethany (Luke 24:50-51). Being hospitable and serving a meal was an almost sacred duty in the culture of that time. 27:55-56; Mark 14:40-41). (See footnote 3.) J. iv. In that vein, there is one other woman the rabbis speak of from the last days of Jerusalem named Miriam/Mary. This is a beautiful truth! I personally cant see a strong suggestion that Martha was doing anything other than serving her guests. Tell her to help me! I believe Simon the Leper/ Devout and Simon the Pharisee are two different Simons.). Since Mary Magdalene is reported to have been present on those occasions, by this reasoning, she must therefore be the same person as Mary of Bethany: An examination of John's Gospel makes it almost impossible to deny the identity of Mary of Bethany with Mary Magdalen. How so? Learn how your comment data is processed. Though they are not specifically named as such in the gospels, the Orthodox Church counts Mary and Martha among the Myrrh-bearing Women. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. [10] Ben Witherington III writes about the possibility of Lazarus being the beloved disciple in his book What have they done with Jesus? Can you tell me where that comes from? This portrayal of the sisters agrees with that found in Luke 10:3842. Once, an urgent message came from Bethany to Jesus: His friend Lazarus had become ill, and Mary and Martha wanted Jesus to come and 26:6-13; Mark 14: 3-9). Lazarus was one of the few friends of Jesus Christ who was mentioned by name in the Gospels. [5] The name Martha is the feminine form of an Aramaic word meaning lord or master. Perhaps Martha was an Aramaic title (or term of respect) rather than a name, much like the Greek title or (term of respect) Kyria which is used in 2 John 1:1, 5 for a lady. And her father was named Cyrus, and her mother Eucharis. (Luke, x., 38, seq.) Mary and Martha were both women of great faith, spiritual acuity, and devotion. This article looks at some of the information we have on Mary and Martha, and their brother Lazarus. The Greek word for prostitute occurs in Matthew 21:31-32, Luke 15:13, 1 Corinthians 6:15-16, and elsewhere in the New Testament, but not in Luke 7 and not in any passage about Mary of Bethany. The second Lazarus, also called Lazarus of Bethany, was the brother of Mary and Martha. Their brother Lazarus gets risen from the dead, and according to the Gospel of John, it was Mary who anointed Jesus with expensive perfume. Some suggest he may have been a disabled person. ; ; ; ; ; They behaved with him in a natural way, speaking openly about what they thought. He lived in Bethany, near Jerusalem, with his sisters, Martha and Mary. Webis john and ambrus presley still married; fort polk 1972 yearbook; asa maynor wiki; chairside2 intranet fmcna com chairside login htm; ninja coffee maker water line If someone was hearing these tales in this order without access to the Synoptic Gospels it would be natural to conclude that the person reclining with Jesus in Jn. Josephus writes that the Essenes chose other peoples children who were pliable and capable of learning and that they regarded these children as their own (Josephus,Wars 2.8.2 (120)). The church needs Marys and Marthas, people who will be exuberant, pragmatic, and insightful in their devotion and service to the Lord Jesus, people who are always choosing the more necessary thing of spending time with Jesus and learning from him. At that time, Martha sent her manservant out to bring her some fine flour, but it was sold outIn desperation, without putting on her shoes, she went out to see if she could find anything to eat. Lazarus was one of the few friends of Jesus Christ who was mentioned by name in the Gospels. However, the most famous story of Mary and Martha comes in Luke 10, when Jesus and his disciples are traveling to Jerusalem and He lived in Bethany, near Jerusalem, with his sisters, Martha and Mary. That would make the celebration at his house especially sweet. Web; . [13], Western Christianity's identification of Mary Magdalene and Mary of Bethany was reflected in the arrangement of the General Roman Calendar, until this was altered in 1969,[14] reflecting the fact that by then the common interpretation in the Catholic Church was that Mary of Bethany, Mary Magdalene and the sinful woman who anointed the feet of Jesus were three distinct women. And her father was named Cyrus, and her mother Eucharis. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. 2.
There is a further Paul is the only person in the New Testament to call a Christian minister a diakonos (a concrete noun). Martha welcomed Jesus into the home, and after the initial greeting, she hurried off to the kitchen to continue the preparation of the meal. Their brother Lazarus gets risen from the dead, and according to the Gospel of John, it was Mary who anointed Jesus with expensive perfume. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Would you like to support my ministry of encouraging mutuality and equality between men and women in the church and in marriage? But when I discovered Josephus and began to look at a political Mary, I stopped reading about the Mary you are looking for. These faithful followers of Jesus stood at Golgotha during the Crucifixion of Jesus and later came to his tomb early on the morning following the Sabbath with myrrh (expensive oil), according to the Jewish tradition, to anoint their Lord's body. This second statement is very similar to Peters recorded in Matthew 16:15-17: But what about you? he [Jesus] asked. For example, if a Jew is reclining at a meal, it is Passover Seder. You may have already addressed these questions and I simply missed it. Whoever he was, he seem to be the author of the Gospel of John (John 21:24; cf. See also Pirkei Avot 1.4 in the Mishnah. I have studied, and I continue to study, diakon words in Greek, especially its usage in the New Testament and early Christian writings. Together with her siblings Lazarus and Martha, she is described by John as living in the village of Bethany, a small village in Judaea to the south of the Mount of Olives near Jerusalem.[2].
[i] See Jewish Womens Archive for a fuller story of the very rich Martha daughter of Boethus who bought the high priesthood for her husband Jesus/Joshua/Yehoshua ben Gamla. In doing so, as one commentator notes, Mary took "the place of a disciple by sitting at the feet of the teacher. The Pharisees gained control over the Boethusians/Sadducees such that Israel was no longer friends with Rome. He came to their home simply as a welcomed guest, rather than as one celebrating the conversion of a sinner like Zacchaeus or one She stepped in some dung and died of shock. One day while Jesus and his disciples stopped to visit in their home, a wonderful lesson unfolded. Well,The Jewish Encyclopedia On-Line says this about the name Eleazar, Eleazar son of Boethus was the High Priest of Israel from 4 B.C.
Marys practical proclamation occurred before the male disciples would accept Jesus own pronouncements of his death. "[5] When Mary meets Jesus, she falls at his feet. That is, there is a longer and shorter version. WebTogether with her siblings Lazarus and Martha, she is described by John as living in the village of Bethany, a small village in Judaea to the south of the Mount of Olives near Jerusalem. One day while Jesus and his disciples stopped to visit in their home, a wonderful lesson unfolded. One woman was named Martha daughter of Boethus: It happened that when Martha the daughter of Boethus was betrothed to Yehoshua ben Gamla, the king appointed him to be the High Priest, and they were married. I am young in my understanding of the players in their extrabiblical stagings but have been rather persuaded (Ben Witherington III & others) of Eleazar son of Boethus as the BD. That this astounding introduction to the family fueled their devotion and love for Jesus. 3 So the sisters sent word to Jesus, Lord, the one you love is sick.. Was wondering if Martha owned the home, how did that jive with the law? 3:2 and Priscilla, Pauls Theology of Ministry: 1 Timothy 2:12, Pauls Theology of Ministry: 1 Corinthians 14:3435, The thing that fell down from heaven (Acts 19:35). I am an author who published just over a year ago a book based on Martha and her family, as a vehicle for describing the culture and background of the New Testament and the story of the gospels. So what is the truth? Martha, too, is a disciple who shows exemplary faith in Jesus in her welcome of him, yet she needs to rediscover the same center and to live without anxiety for provisions. There is a further "[John 11:12] The mention of her sister Martha suggests a connection with the woman named Mary in Luke 10:38-42. If Witheringtons suggestion is correct, then we know quite a bit more about him (cf. A Very Informative Subject indeed. Mary and Martha are mentioned by name in Lukes and Johns Gospels in various narratives. Thanks for the correction. I had a quick search of second and third-century Christian documents, but I couldnt see that anyone had given him an age. Jesus may have spent the last few days before his crucifixion in Marthas home. They behaved with him in a natural way, speaking openly about what they thought. The gospels were written from ca 90 A.D. to 135 A.D., well after the war with Rome in 65-70 A.D. With the Temple destroyed, priests were no longer neededand many of the younger priests had fought the Romans and died, but the Pharisees, soon to be called rabbis, were allowed to have a center to study in Galilee. These three siblings were friends and disciples of Jesus, and they were people Jesus loved ( John 11:5 ). I think their dad might have been Simon the Leper. He never chastised Mary, told her to calm down, or hindered her actions. Is the Beloved Disciple in Johns Gospel a Woman? I will look for something.
I dont want to disseminate flawed, half-baked information. As one commentator notes, "Luke is the only one to record the parable of the two debtors, and he chooses to preserve it in this setting. Coincidentally, this Mary/Miriams fatheror perhaps a next generation Nicodemusshows up only in Johns gospel, as a secret follower of Jesus who also deals in expensive spices, So (Joseph of Arimathea) came and took away his body. Simon in conjunction with a Mariamne rang a bell for me, as it might for you by now, because of High Priest Simon son of Boethus and his daughter Mariamne II married to Herod the King. The woman's name is not given in the Gospels of Matthew[26:613] and Mark[14:39], but the event is likewise placed in Bethany, specifically at the home of one Simon the Leper, a man whose significance is not explained elsewhere in the gospels. Map of Israel in Jesus time showing the proximity of Bethany to Jerusalem. Sitting at someones feet was the usual posture of a disciple who was being taught,[6] and in Luke 10:39 we see Mary sitting at Jesus feet. Thanks for your thoughts, Randy. Well, what if Simon were the father of Martha, Mary and Lazarus? WebLazarus of Bethany is a biblical character who appears in the Gospel of John of the New Testament. [7], As Jesus and his disciples were on their way, He came to a village where a woman named Martha opened her home to him. Really appreciate your input on this, and elsewhere. The Luke 10:38-42 passage has many textual variants in the Greek which indicates controversy from the earliest copies (P45 and P75). WebLazarus of Bethany is a biblical character who appears in the Gospel of John of the New Testament. Jesus female disciples are more closely associated with Jesus death, as well as his resurrection, than his male disciples. But Witherington clearly suggests that Lazarus is the host of the Last Supper: In Jn. In speaking with Jesus, both sisters lament that he did not arrive in time to prevent their brother's death: "Lord, if you had been here, my brother would not have died. So,they took the body of Jesus and bound it in linen cloths with the spices. John does not necessarily mean that the supper and the anointing took place six days before, but only that Christ came to Bethany six days before the Passover. WebHe was from Bethany, the village of Mary and her sister Martha. Web; . The Myrrhbearers became the first witnesses to the Resurrection of Jesus, finding the empty tomb and hearing the joyful news from an angel. Mark 14:6). These polarised characterisations are caricatures that can obscure the real picture of the women, their faith, and their situation. [Mt 26:13] [14:9], Easton (1897) noted that it would appear from the circumstances that the family of Lazarus possessed a family vault[Jn 11:38] and that a large number of Jews from Jerusalem came to console them on the death of Lazarus,[Jn 11:39] that this family at Bethany belonged to the wealthier class of the people. I imagine you have, but just in case, you might find a tidbit. Could this mean that more than what was simply required of women during that time? Later, Mary would choose to do another fine thing when she lovingly anointed Jesus with her expensive perfume in preparation for his death (John 12:1-8; cf. There are differing opinions on whether they were sons of Simon or brothersbut all three plus a brother-in-law, Matthias husband of another unnamed daughter, (Elizabethmy theory) will be High Priest for a short time in the last days of Herod and the early reign of Archelaus. But where is Lazarus in all this? 7:19.) Since the 1969 revision of that liturgy, Mary Magdalene's feast day continues to be on 22 July, but Mary of Bethany is celebrated, together with her brother Lazarus, on 29 July, the memorial of their sister Martha. WebMartha was the older of the two sisters, and the words her house indicate that she was the proprietor of the property. [8] There is a textual variant with the Greek text of Luke 10:42.