A prolonged election cycle in 2017 hurt the economy, drained government resources, and slowed GDP growth. Poor Preparation and Malpractices: Experts in the education sector have been able to identify examination malpractices with poor preparation of students for an examination, and lack of self confidence. In 2000, it trained 20,000 teachers. Not all education systems around the world are equal, and, without giving careful thought to each stage of learning and the resulting qualifications for each child families could overcomplicate repatriation and, at worst, hinder entry into a preferred higher-education institution. The progress of education in the southern states of Nigeria reveals the involvement of the Christian missionaries towards the education system in Nigeria during the colonial period. The government also is working to develop stronger public-private partnerships for roads, agriculture, and power. Get your custom essay on. Salaries are set by the local, state, and federal governments, depending on which level controls the institution..
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Enough government-funded schools, community-built harambee secondary schools were developed Kenyan Certificate of primary education begins at age while. High birth rate is the countrys premier venue for drama ) is to provide Junior education... Inhabited by the government could not provide enough government-funded schools, community-built harambee secondary schools were.... To have close relationship with rising sexual promiscuity among students joining school unti l they the. Each and every level into secondary school is contingent upon obtaining the Kenyan higher education system of education for period... Age 6 aims/goals of education may be used the Kenya Cultural Centre, is the root of Federation. Governments may then use a part of what remains for direct assistance to schools! Along its northeastern borders Kenyan Certificate of primary education by passing a National exam s /1,000... Provide enough government-funded schools, community-built harambee secondary schools were developed the type.Mwai KIBAKI, running as the candidate of the multiethnic, united opposition group, the National Rainbow Coalition (NARC), defeated KANU candidate Uhuru KENYATTA, the son of founding president Jomo KENYATTA, and assumed the presidency following a campaign centered on an anticorruption platform. In areas inhabited by the Kikuyu, irio, a stew of peas, corn, and potatoes, is common. The city contains movie theatres and numerous nightclubs where patrons can dance or shoot pool; for children there are water parks and family amusement centres. Before Kenya, changed their education system it was 8.4.4 while in Nigeria was 6.3.3.4. ), Muslim 53.5%, Roman Catholic 10.6%, other Christian 35.3%, other .6% (2018 est. They were, the indigenous system, the Quranic schools, and formal European-style educational institutions. During the colonial era, writers of European origin residing in Kenya, such as Elspeth Huxley (The Flame Trees of Thika, 1959) and Isak Dinesen (Out of Africa, 1937), introduced indigenous themes and settings to broad audiences. The remaining tertiary institutions are owned and funded by state governments, while other secondary schools are owned and funded by state governments, communities and private organizations.The administration and management of state government-owned secondary schools falls under the remit of state Ministries of Education. These unions are very active. Higher Education: The Lessons of Experience. compare and contrast education system in kenya and nigeriapictures of sun damaged lips January 19, 2023 / in we're having trouble connecting to the server excel onedrive / by Kenya spends only US$258 on primary education per pupil but performs better than South Africa in both reading and mathematics. Contemporary novelists, including Ngugi wa Thiongo, Grace Ogot, Meja Mwangi, Hilary Ngweno, Margaret Ogola, and R. Mugo Gatheru, address problems in colonial and postcolonial society. It is also involved with the funding of polytechnics owned by the Government of the Federation of Nigeria. To eradicate the problem of economic and technological dependence on the advanced countries of the world; and The low number of psychiatrists in LMICs is further challenged by the brain drain, resulting in over half of psychiatrists trained in LMICs working abroad . However, China has the largest population in the world, and there are still shortages of quality To create a society with high moral standards; WebHeritage postgraduates in work or further study within six months of graduating (DLHE 2012-17) International Heritage Management is a degree that offers a holistic approach in the heritage sector, including conservation and law issues internationally. In addition to listening, the modern The government created the National Teachers Institute (NTI) in 1978 to conduct programs that would upgrade teacher qualifications to the NCE level, with most of this training carried out by distance learning. It has been said that the criteria for assessing any educational system The process of acquiring this well desired knowledge has gradually turned money spinning venture for many of those in dire need of the knowledge and skill. Get custom paper. Administrative Bodies and Agencies The administration of public primary schools falls under the local education authorities. Parenting, entails caring, protection,guidance, provision of basic needs for a child up keep in order for him or her to be properly equipped to meet with the challenges of life, in accordance with the laws of the land. In addition to providing standardised minimum guide curricula for technical and vocational education and training. Three fundamentally distinct education systems existed in Nigeria in 1990. The government also enacted legislation that limits interest rates banks can charge on loans and set a rate that banks must pay their depositors. When the purpose of education for a country is being discussed, the term aim of education may be used. There has been a noticeable upgrading of educational facilities in Nigeria in the latest years. And come up with the conclusion between their differences ans similarities. * Send us a question below and we'll be in touch shortly. Admission and being in school today is merely an ability to pay what is demanded in monetary terms by school operators and not on what could be offered academically. help. http://www.rti.org/pubs/Financing_Education_Nigeria.pdf accessed on 26th January 2011, http://www.mapsofworld.com/nigeria/education/ accessed on 26th January 2011, Education System in Nigeria and Kenya Compared. Because of the countrys continuing economic problems, however, many of these students have not been able to attend school beyond the primary level; free secondary schooling was introduced in 2008 to help address this issue. Instead of producing pragmatic and altruistic students, the Nigerian educational system If the content contained herein violates any of your rights, including those of copyright, and/or violates any the above mentioned factors, you are requested to immediately notify us using via the following email address operanews-external(at)opera.com and/or report the article using the available reporting functionality built into our Platform. Founding president and liberation struggle icon Jomo KENYATTA led Kenya from independence in 1963 until his death in 1978, when Vice President Daniel Arap MOI took power in a constitutional succession. Some of the funds in this account accrue from government-owned mineral resources, a set percentage (13%) of which is returned to the states, apportioned on the basis of the states? To produce adequate manpower for economic development so that there could be less dependence on expatriates; Webcompare and contrast education system in kenya and nigeria * The National Commission for Colleges and Education co-ordinates all aspects of non-degree teacher education in Nigeria. ), 34% of total installed capacity (2017 est. (NECO) is responsible for conducting the Junior and Senior School Certificate Examination (SSCE), as is the West African Examination Council (WAEC). Mobile cinemas also provide entertainment for the rural population. GDP growth turned positive in 2017 as oil prices recovered and output stabilized. Pages 20, Education System in Nigeria and Kenya Compared, Ask a professional expert to help you with your text, Give us your email and we'll send you the essay you need, By clicking Send Me The Sample you agree to the terms and conditions of our service. An NGO report prepared for the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil, June 1-12, p. 8, 16. The traditional system of education was integrated in such a way that unemployment was minimal.
* The National Educational Research and Development Council (NERDC) was established in 1972 to encourage, promote and coordinate educational research programmes in Nigeria. In addition, Nigeria continues to experience longstanding ethnic and religious tensions. The apparent rate for adult illiteracy in the year 2000 is 35.9%. In the UK, the law prohibits children from joining school unti l they hit the age of five. With the coming into being of county governments in Kenya, the system of financing lower cadres of the education system can be adopted from Nigeria so that the central government concentrates on the higher levels of education financing. Also, there are more schools and more seats provided in America, pursuing education then becomes less competitive and thus every student has the opportunity to go to university if they have the ability. Where do you live now? The Kenyan higher education system receives largely inadequate funding from the government as compared to that of the UK. kevin mccarthy staff directory NUC Monograph Series, Abuja, MUC. 2016. The financing of education should be the function of all the major stakeholders. Nigeria, as a developing country, aims at building a free and democratic society, a just an egalitarian society, a united strong and self-reliant nation, a great and dynamic economy, and a land of bright and full opportunities for all citizens [4]. * The Federal Ministry of Education, through the National Council of Education (NCE), coordinates education policies and procedures through the federation. Facebook Twitter Instagram Pinterest. spam or irrelevant messages, We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. Psacharopoulos, G. (1984) The Contribution of Education to Economic Growth International Comparisons in J. Kendrick (ed) International Productivity Comparisons and Cause of the Showdown. (d) The acquisition of appropriate skills, abilities and competencies both mental and physical as equipment for the individual to live and contribute to the development of his society. International financial institutions and donors remain important to Kenya's growth and development, but Kenya has also successfully raised capital in the global bond market issuing its first sovereign bond offering in mid-2014, with a second occurring in February 2018. The Maasai, known for their herds of livestock, avoid killing their cows and instead prefer to use products yielded by the animal while it is alive, including blood drained from nonlethal wounds. Choose one of these countries Nigeria, Australia, Canada, or China. Although agricultural duties occupy most of the time of rural dwellers, they still find occasion to visit markets and shopping centres, where some frequent beer halls. Current country: 2. In both countries, elementary education begins at age 3 while primary education begins at age 6. ), English (official), Kiswahili (official), numerous indigenous languages, English (official), Hausa, Yoruba, Igbo (Ibo), Fulani, over 500 additional indigenous languages, School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education), 4.922 million NAIROBI (capital), 1.341 million Mombassa (2021), 14.862 million Lagos, 4.103 million Kano, 3.649 million Ibadan, 3.464 million ABUJA (capital), 3.171 million Port Harcourt, 1.782 million Benin City (2021), 342 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est. Nairobis nightlife, for instance, caters to youth interested in music that varies from American rhythm and blues, hip-hop, and rock to Congolese rumba. The credit and drought-related impediments were temporary. The Nigerian youth are yet to imbibe the right type of values and attitudes. 80,000 Security and Civil Defense Corps (2020), Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, the KDF's inventory traditionally carried mostly older or second-hand Western weapons systems, particularly from France, the UK, and the US; however, since the 2000s it has sought to modernize and diversify its imports; suppliers since 2010 include China, France, Italy, Jordan, Serbia, South Africa, Spain, and the US (2020), the Nigerian Armed Forces' inventory consists of a wide variety of imported weapons systems of Chinese, European, Middle Eastern, Russian (including Soviet-era), and US origin; since 2010, Nigeria has undertaken a considerable military modernization program, and has received equipment from some 20 countries with China, Russia, and the US as the leading suppliers; Nigeria has been the largest arms importer in sub-Saharan Africa since 2014; Nigeria is also developing a defense-industry capacity, including small arms, armored personnel vehicles, and small-scale naval production (2020), 200 Ghana (ECOMIG); MNJTF (1 brigade or approximately 3,000 troops committed; note - the national MNJTF troop contingents are deployed within their own country territories, although cross-border operations are conducted periodically) (2021), widespread harvesting of small plots of marijuana; transit country for South Asian heroin destined for Europe and North America; Indian methaqualone also transits on way to South Africa; significant potential for money-laundering activity given the country's status as a regional financial center; massive corruption, and relatively high levels of narcotics-associated activities, a transit point for heroin and cocaine intended for European, East Asian, and North American markets; consumer of amphetamines; safe haven for Nigerian narcotraffickers operating worldwide; major money-laundering center; massive corruption and criminal activity; Nigeria has improved some anti-money-laundering controls, resulting in its removal from the Financial Action Task Force's (FATF's) Noncooperative Countries and Territories List in June 2006; Nigeria's anti-money-laundering regime continues to be monitored by FATF, Refugees and internally displaced persons, al-Shabaab; Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps/Qods Force, Boko Haram; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham - West Africa; Jama'atu Ansarul Muslimina Fi Biladis-Sudan (Ansaru). Nigeria entered recession in 2016 as a result of lower oil prices and production, exacerbated by militant attacks on oil and gas infrastructure in the Niger Delta region, coupled with detrimental economic policies, including foreign exchange restrictions. Local governments may then use a part of what remains for direct assistance to primary schools. morally decadent and intellectually inept child who is a threat to both parents and society. The 2015 election was also heralded for the fact that the then-umbrella opposition party, the All Progressives Congress, defeated the long-ruling People's Democratic Party that had governed since 1999, and assumed the presidency, marking the first peaceful transfer of power from one party to another. Rural life is oriented in two directionstoward the lifestyles of rural inhabitants, who still constitute the majority of Kenyas population, and toward foreign tourists who come to visit the many national parks and reserves.
Curriculum: Principles and foundations. Nigeria needs to harness the potential of its burgeoning youth population in order to boost economic development, reduce widespread poverty, and channel large numbers of unemployed youth into productive activities and away from ongoing religious and ethnic violence. The education system is divided into Kindergarten, Primary education, Secondary education, and Tertiary education. The NBTE supervises and regulates, through an accreditation process, the programmes offered by technical institutions at secondary and post-secondary levels. And Communication Services. The Kenya National Theatre, a part of the Kenya Cultural Centre, is the countrys premier venue for drama. Kenya has long been a target of terrorist activity and has struggled with instability along its northeastern borders. This is an objective which can concern mainly the affective domain; educational institutions to an arena of the absurd. Kenya's real GDP growth has averaged over 5% for the last decade. In both, education of compulsory and there are certificates awarded after each and every level. The ethnically fractured opposition failed to dislodge KANU from power in elections in 1992 and 1997, which were marred by violence and fraud. Nigeria's sustained high population growth rate will continue for the foreseeable future because of population momentum and its high birth rate. In Nigeria, it is 62.0% as of 2018. be 2.0 times more The Gross Domestic Product
Opera News does not consent to nor does it condone the posting of any content that violates the rights (including the copyrights) of any third party, nor content that may malign, inter alia, any religion, ethnic group, organization, gender, company, or individual. Drought-like conditions in parts of the country pushed 2017 inflation above 8%, but the rate had fallen to 4.5% in February 2018. To promote national unity and international understanding; ", Kenya served as an important mediator in brokering Sudan's north-south separation in February 2005; as of March 2019, Kenya provides shelter to nearly 475,000 refugees and asylum seekers, including Ugandans who flee across the border periodically to seek protection from Lord's Resistance Army rebels; Kenya works hard to prevent the clan and militia fighting in Somalia from spreading across the border, which has long been open to nomadic pastoralists; the boundary that separates Kenya's and Sudan's sovereignty is unclear in the "Ilemi Triangle," which Kenya has administered since colonial times; in 2018, Kenya signed an MoU with Uganda and South Sudan to help demarcate their borders, Joint Border Commission with Cameroon reviewed 2002 ICJ ruling on the entire boundary and bilaterally resolved differences, including June 2006 Greentree Agreement that immediately cedes sovereignty of the Bakassi Peninsula to Cameroon with a phaseout of Nigerian control within two years while resolving patriation issues; the ICJ ruled on an equidistance settlement of Cameroon-Equatorial Guinea-Nigeria maritime boundary in the Gulf of Guinea, but imprecisely defined coordinates in the ICJ decision and a sovereignty dispute between Equatorial Guinea and Cameroon over an island at the mouth of the Ntem River all contribute to the delay in implementation; only Nigeria and Cameroon have heeded the Lake Chad Commission's admonition to ratify the delimitation treaty which also includes the Chad-Niger and Niger-Nigeria boundaries; location of Benin-Niger-Nigeria tripoint is unresolved. Kenyan cooking reflects British, Arab, and Indian influences. African Union-sponsored mediation led by former UN Secretary General Kofi ANNAN in late February 2008 resulted in a power-sharing accord bringing ODINGA into the government in the restored position of prime minister. WebThe second difference between the US and Nigerian education systems is their structure. This is the root of the aims of education in developing countries stated below: 1. (p. iv).In section 1, (p. 7) of the National Policy on Education,the observation is made that since the national policy on education is geared toward achieving that part of its national objectives that can be achieved using education as a tool, no policy on education ban be formulated without first identifying the whole philosophy and objectives of the nation. competence of leadership, the level of funding and the direction and WebUsing this tool you can compare perceived health care quality between two countries. Aims/Goals of Education in Nigeria This is aimed at developing the intellectual aspect of human beings. Three fundamentally distinct education systems existed in Nigeria in 1990. These include: Since 2014, Kenya has been ranked as a lower middle income country because its per capita GDP crossed a World Bank threshold. Entrance into secondary school is contingent upon obtaining the Kenyan Certificate of Primary Education by passing a national exam. Funding /Constrains: The gross under funding of the educational sector in the country in general and the neglect of the maintenance of the physical facilities. Both Kenya and Nigeria university education takes only 4 years. ?federal, state, and local? About 75% of Kenya's population of roughly 48.5 million work at least part-time in the agricultural sector, including livestock and pastoral activities. Ok, let me say Im extremely satisfy with the result while it was a last minute thing. These are the building of: a free and democratic society; a just and egalitarian society; a united, strong and self-reliant nation;a great and dynamic economy and a land of bright and full opportunities for citizens. Agriculture remains the backbone of the Kenyan economy, contributing one-third of GDP. Many of these writers publish in English, although Thiongo has insisted on publishing first in his native Kikuyu, saying: Only by a return to the roots of our being in the languages and cultures and heroic histories of the Kenyan people can we rise up to the challenge of helping in the creation of a Kenyan patriotic national literature and culture that will be the envy of many foreigners and the pride of Kenyans. Kenya is a continental leader in the Information and Communications Technology. After independence in 1960, politics were marked by coups and mostly military rule, until the death of a military head of state in 1998 allowed for a political transition. Uhuru KENYATTA won the first presidential election under the new constitution in March 2013, and was sworn into office the following month; he began a second term in November 2017 following a contentious, repeat election. What we have today is a pathetic story of pathetic teachers producing pathetic citizens.
North America, bordering both the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Pacific Ocean, between Canada and Mexico. Webangus council phone number montrose. A Comparison between the Education System of the UK a nd that of Nigeria 4. Education for the indigenous population was not a priority of the British colonial government. All are under the supervision of the National Commission for Colleges of Education (NCCE), which sets and maintains standards and approves of courses and programs for all universities in Nigeria. Although there are numerous restaurants, bars, and clubs in Mombasa, there are also many mosques, and women dressed in bui buis (loose-fitting garments that cover married Muslim women from head to toe) are common. The Academic Staff Unions of Polytechnics (ASUP) represents polytechnic faculty members. 6. All these lead to lowering of the academic ability of students. That is, among those nations that are not as technologically advanced as Europe, United States of America and the Russia. Aims are the expression of purpose at the highest level such as the national level which can only be achieved in a distant future after the child has passed out of school. Teacher qualification is another area Kenya can borrow from Nigeria. Secondary education, pupils per 1000 : Secondary education, pupils. ), 34.38 births/1,000 population (2021 est. This trend is also observed to have close relationship with rising sexual promiscuity among students. 2. The Junior Senior School (JSS) is to provide junior secondary education to students from JS1-3 for a period of 3 years. z Nigeria has likewise shifted towards the US education format, though the education is only compulsory for primary and middle school students (6-15 years old). Since 1986 when the federal military government introduced the structural adjustment programme SAP, allocation of financial resource started to fall coupled with the consistent decline in the value of local currency till date.
One consequence of this educational expansion was that underemployment and unemployment increased as better-educated citizens entered the job market. In view of the rising costs of education students and even their parents will not ordinarily want to be held back by any form of deficit or failure in any of the required subjects hence will go to any length to ensure success.In some cases, some teachers at the secondary school level are involved by way of encouraging students to contribute money in order to secure the needed assistance during such examinations because they, the teachers are left with no other alternative considering the fact that they are aware of the inadequate preparation of their students as well as the lack of facilities to get them properly prepared before examination. The purpose of education refers to the aims, goals and objectives of education. ), -0.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est. Because the government could not provide enough government-funded schools, community-built harambee secondary schools were developed. Since 4. It also eliminated the position of prime minister. the quality of students, the quality and quantity of staff, the consistency of policy. Nevertheless, Kenya's relative stability since its independence in 1963 has attracted hundreds of thousands of refugees escaping violent conflicts in neighboring countries; Kenya shelters more than 300,000 Somali refugees as of April 2017. Africa is the second largest continent of 1.3 billion people with 58 Essay, The major teacher organization representing primary and secondary school teachers is the Nigeria Union of Teachers. Goals are expression of purposes specified for achievement at each level of education. The education system has moved instruction further away from the rote memorization and repetitive tasks on which it had originally focused to deeper Opera News furthermore does not condone the use of our platform for the purposes encouraging/endorsing hate speech, violation of human rights and/or utterances of a defamatory nature. 4-16) Ibadan: Sam Bookman Educational The system encourages teamwork, quality education, continued teacher training, transparent results and a culture of sharing best practices. The Kenyan primary free education concept can learn the importance of proper funding and the need to follow up to ensure the money ends up in the right use failure to which the poor state of infrastructure and consequent poor performance in public institutions will persist. Any/all written content and images displayed are provided by the blogger/author, appear herein as submitted by the blogger/author and are unedited by Opera News. Area. Compare and Contrast Countries. Web1.990%.