basic football pass routes

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. % Find Camps & Activities for your Active Kids, Football 101: Offense Positional Breakdown, INFOGRAPHIC: ACL Injuries in Youth Football, 5 Drills to Develop Laser-Like Lateral Speed, Breaking Down Pop Warner's Age-Weight Chart. This is especially effective if the defense is concerned about the threat of the deep ball. These combinations show up often versus man-coverage/pressure defenses and in third-down situations. or Here, we get the smash-7 from the 49ers out of slot formation, with a two-back Pistol alignment in the backfield. This gives the quarterback a quick, two-level read inside. WebThe tried and true way to organize your passing plays and communicate them to your team is through the use of a passing tree a basic numbering system used to define passing routes for receivers. Stick Route. If he's lined up in the slot, it's a much shorter break, sometimes even just one step before he starts to break inside on the slant angle. The angle route is effective against man coverage if the back has more speed than the defender covering him. The receiver makes a slight hook pattern moving back in the direction of the quarterback.

#9=Fly or Go. Support & Feedback Through STACK, youll find the explosive workouts, conditioning and full-body strength training you need to get bigger, faster and stronger on the lacrosse field. Rounding the out route (i.e., making a more gradual, drifting turn) gives the defender a chance to cut underneath the receiver and make a play on the ball. Stick Route. This is similar to a slant route, but instead of the receiver making a sharp cut to the middle, he rounds out the cut and drags the route further across the field toward the opposite sideline. And to do that, the quarterback has to sell the pump fake before coming back to target the seam. #5=10 yard Hook or Stop (In).

Often, the quarterback will throw the ball toward the sideline to lead the receiver and keep the ball away from the defender. The dig is a great route for big, strong receivers. The route is also a favorite for man quarterbacks against man coverage, especially on the goal line, since it can be used to get an athletic receiver open underneath. 3. Web1. WHAT IS A POST ROUTE? This will prevent him from slipping and allow for a sharp cut. Of course, patterns can be modified. No. Using the All-22 coaches tape, here is a rundown of the route-combination groupings we will break down: The three-step route combinations require the quarterback to make quick decisions and deliver the football on time. The Complete Guide to Football Routes (HUGE List) The Football Route Tree. Run from a bunch alignment, we see the same Hi-Lo action inside, with the tight end on the dig and the No. #5 The Out Route. Common Passing Routes Angle Halfbacks and fullbacks run this route of the backfield. The seam route is a vertical route that runs up the middle of the field and is designed to exploit the space between the linebackers and safeties. This route is run at about 10-15 yards down the field most of the time, and again requires space on the outside for the break. The pass route the receiver runs during the Curl Flat. The hitch route is usually run to about a 5-6 yard depth, at which point the receiver will pivot toward the quarterback and stop, expecting the ball to be thrown to him very quickly. In fact, the In or Dig route will put the receiver in harms way of extra defenders as he runs across the middle of the field. However, the idea isnt to make a sharp cut that limits the depth of the route, but rather to slant to the outside at an angle that also allows the receiver to get some depth.

NFL offenses will use the Tare route out of multiple personnel groupings, but the one constant is the alignment: a 3x1 formation with the backside X receiver in a plus split (two to three yards on top of the numbers). 1 wide receivers out of plus spits. #3=10 yard Cross. Because of this, its a route that is most often run from players lined up toward the inside of the field. The flat route is a basic route that quickly breaks to the outside of the field, toward the sideline. #5=10 yard Hook or Stop (In). The spacing route (or zone pass) is run out of a bunch formation (three receivers close together) from a 3x1 alignment with the backside X receiver in a plus split. If the defense is playing back and giving a big enough "cushion" for the receiver, this should be an easy throw and catch. This combination works versus multiple defensive coverages if the No. Its the exact opposite of the comeback in that the movement back toward the line of scrimmage after the stop is toward the middle of the field instead of toward the sideline. The Complete Guide to Football Routes (HUGE List) The Football Route Tree. Long lines of players waiting for one player to pass them the ball on a single route run.

Since it requires that the quarterback and receiver see exactly the same thing and react the same way. On any given play, each receiver on the field will be asked to run a specific route to attack the different levels of the defense, and to keep the defenders off balance. Todays video is all about developing your passing offense. Heres a look at three movement passes.. Drive.

The out route is similar in look to the flat route, but it is done at a much deeper depth. If youve studied Mannings top concepts (in both Indianapolis and Denver), then youve seen the Levels combination before. 1 in a reduced split. Once the receiver cuts out, his eyes should be on the quarterback and he should expect the ball. #6=10 yard Hook (Outside). Medium Pass. Learn how elite athletes supercharge their performance by following scientifically-supported nutrition strategies. #2=5 yard Out or Sideline. Common Passing Routes Angle Halfbacks and fullbacks run this route of the backfield.

Its important that the cut be sharp and crisp so the receiver doesnt slowly drift downfield while running toward the sideline. #7=Post. Once the receivers and quarterbacks learn all of this information, you can automatically change primary routes. Using the Chargers and wide receiver Keenan Allen as an example, look at the pre-snap splits. A route combination that shows up in multiple down-and-distance situations, this is an easy three-step concept that allows the quarterback to read the safety alignment pre-snap (single-high/two-deep) and deliver the ball quickly to the proper matchup. The ball should be thrown on time from the quarterback so that the receiver has a chance to catch the ball as soon as he comes out of his break. RELATED:Chad Ochocincos Wide Receiver Drills. Terms of Use If youre a young football player, knowing the name and design of the routes you can run will help you stay on top of your assignments and allow you to talk knowledgeably about football.

Each route has its own path and

Thats what we see here from the Chiefs versus the Cowboys, with the tight end (removed from the core of the formation) and the slot receiver. The slant is a short route that breaks in at roughly a 45 degree angle and is designed give the quarterback a way to get the ball out of his hand. Below, Ive listed each of them in order of shortest to longest depth from the line of scrimmage. The sluggo is a combination of the slant and go routes, which is how it gets its name. Slant routes can be run by any position, from any alignment, and at any depth. The Browns are running a similar Hi-Lo combination from a stack alignment to the closed side of the formation (No.
All 9 Football Routes Explained with Images (The Route Tree) #1 The Flat Route. In this example, Seahawks quarterback Russell Wilson sells the run fake (open-side stretch/zone) and boots back to the closed side of the formation with a two-level read (flat and corner).

Having a good understanding of each of the nine football routes, how theyre run, and the situations in which theyre most often used is very important. To the closed side, the tight end runs the flat with No. So let's start with the quick routes and keep going from there. The dig route is often used to get the ball to a receiver in the middle of the field, between the hashes, and is also valuable in different pass concepts that stretch the defense in the middle, like the Yankee Concept. This route is also referred to as a button hook, or simply a hook route. All rights reserved.

3 working to the flat. This route is run at about 10-15 yards down the field most of the time, and again requires space on the outside for the break. WebThe football passing route tree is a numbering system used by offensive players and coaches to identify which directions and patterns the wide receivers are going to run on passing plays. The Eagles align in a bunch to the closed side of the formation to run Hi-Lo Crossers. The simplest way to learn routes is through the football route tree. In this Hi-Lo combination, we add on the term crossers because of the two drive routes crossing in the middle of the field. Quick Out Route. Like its name suggests, the corner route attacks the deep outside corner of the field. The route can also be paired with other deeper routes to stretch the middle of the defense and create space against zone. The quarterback and the receiver must be on the same page, and the ball should be thrown before the receiver breaks toward the sideline. WebHere is a list of some standard football pass routes: Hook or Hitch Route In the hook or hitch route the receiver runs up the field a certain distance and then quickly stops and turns back to the quarterback to catch the ball.

The curl route requires the receiver to run somewhere between 8 and 12 yards downfield before turning in at a roughly 135-degree angle and running back toward the line of scrimmage.

The football route Hitch Route. The streak is perhaps the simplest route in football. #1=5 yard Cross or In.

The square out route is run vertically down the field to a depth of between 10-12 yards, at which point the receiver will make a hard break toward the sideline. -Designed by Thrive Themes| Powered by WordPress. For each offensive play, the individual players line up on the line of scrimmage. 1 receiver (Brandon Marshall) occupies the cornerback on the hitch. The pass route the receiver runs during the Curl Flat. Why the angle route plus the swing out of the backfield? Another pre-snap key for the over/clear-out combo. The receiver will sprint straight downfield, then quickly stop in his tracks and slant back toward the line of scrimmage and the sideline. The primary target is the curl (or the spot), with the 7 (corner) running off the top of the secondary and the flat route widening the underneath defenders. Careers Click here for a breakdown of the 3-4 defensive front. Each player then performs a running route.

Watch more top videos, highlights, and B/R original content, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. This route is especially useful against man coverage, and in the red zone as well, where a well-thrown post-corner can create all the separation needed for the quarterback to get the ball to a receiver breaking to the outside corner of the end zone. #5 The Out Route. The combination of each of these routes make up a play. However, with Josh Gordon in a reduced split (tight to the core of the formation) to the open side, Cleveland can work both the slot receiver and Gordon underneath. 2) run slant routes. Each number, from 0-9, represents a wide receiver route. There are a couple of ways to run the slant route, depending on where the receiver lines up. This is done to create enough room to run the 7 cut (stem to the bottom of the numbers) with the No. In effect, its the exact opposite of the Out route. To the closed side, the No. Look at the splits of the No. If youre someone whos new to coaching football, knowing the different routes will help you design plays and effectively communicate assignments to your players. Offenses will align in a bunch or use divide motion (motion to the core of the formation) to form the set out of multiple personnel groupings/alignments (Packers ran the spot route in 2012 with four tight ends on the field). Check out hockey drills and workouts from goaltender Jean-Sebastien Giguere, defenseman Duncan Keith, the University of Michigan hockey team and others. #0=The Zero or Curl Pass. On a flat route, the receiver immediately turns toward the sideline and runs into the flat, gradually getting deeper downfield. Run from the 3x1 Doubles Slot formation, the smash-divide showed up around the league on tape this past season because of the ability to target both Cover 2 and single-high looks. The stick route designed for a tight end or slot receiver lined up inside the formation, and is used to get the ball to a receiver in the middle of the field. The route is a good way to attack a defender who is playing too far off the receiver, expecting him to go vertical. The route is named because of the way the receiver's path resembles a "curl" when drawn up on paper. Hi-Lo Crossers is an excellent combination versus man coverage, as it forces defenders (playing from an outside leverage position) to chase from a trail position and bubble over the traffic inside. This route is rarely used on its own, instead being added to other concepts to create vertical or horizontal stretches in the defense, or create rubs against man coverage. Quick Out Route. The corner route requires the receiver to run between 10 and 20 yards downfield before cutting out at a 45-degree angle and running toward the sideline. I personally do not favor pass route numbers higher than one digit as this hampers many play calling techniques. WebThree receivers: These players run designated routes to open themselves up for a pass from the quarterback. The post route requires the receiver to run somewhere between 10 and 20 yards downfield before cutting at a 45-degree angle and running toward the middle of the field. The receiver will take a few steps forward, then use an inside break to slant diagonally across the field. 3. Well-rounded programs also include Sports Psychology training. 1 receiver to the closed side of the formation can run the deep over route to expose the coverage. There are only 10 possible single digits to use, and there are a lot more than 10 routes in football, so each team may decide to use slightly different routes depending on what they like to run. The stick route is often confused for a hitch route, since they can look similar, but a receiver running a stick route will typically open up away from the quarterback in most instances. 3. 2 bursts to the flat. In this football route, the receiver will sprint directly downfield, then stop and curl back to the inside of the field, away from the closest sideline.

The receiver can sometimes turn this into a kind of "option route", where he will run straight down the field against one high safety, or "bend" the route to the open space between two safeties. Whether you want to add power to your swing, speed on the basepaths or explosiveness in the outfield, youll need to start with lower body and core workouts designed specifically for baseball players. The receiver will take a #2 The Slant Route.

After checking out the baseball workouts on STACK.com, browse through the articles and videos below for drills, advice, and motivation from some of the nations top coaches, college baseball programs, and elite athletes. As we see here from the Chargers, the No. m&AO\:\"V!p \$9VCN'+-$[>5^W.0Co}QT|A4HuM~~w@$6:iEM`>~c,rb}-CFXOo3x939nQ'OvC.y#]hBgZb-l\GjQ)>VV)x~bQ Dqe|~1T#Wkm xY}l Last week in the NFL 101 series, we talked about the basic route tree with a focus on alignments, wide receiver splits, releases and the initial stem off the line of scrimmage. #8=Post Corner. #9=Fly or Go.

WebIn football, a route refers to the predetermined path that a receiver takes while running downfield. #6=10 yard Hook (Outside). Remove the safety and go to work on the cornerbackthats the goal. This should allow the receiver to have the advantage of knowing when the ball is thrown and where it is traveling, while the defender wont have that same information. 2 on the 7 (corner) to create a deep crossing combination.

If he's lined up on the outside, usually he will break inside at around 5 yards, or around 3 steps. This gives quarterback Aaron Rodgers two reads underneath, with the X receiver on the deep over and the Z receiver (Jordy Nelson) on the comeback, post or 9 (fade). The slant route gives the receiver the opportunity to beat a defender to the inside and get leverage on him, giving the quarterback a good open throwing window to get him the football.

In this example, the Eagles clear out the middle of the field with the seam route and target receiver Riley Cooper on the deep dig versus a single-high look from the Cowboys. They arent typically run by outside wide receivers simply because of the limited amount of space between the sideline and where they line up on the field.

The receiver makes a slight hook pattern moving back in the direction of the quarterback. Other pass routes can be specified by letters of the alphabet or by name, as in the Flag, Fade, Slant, Float, and the Out and Up. 3 on the seam/deep over. 2/No. It's a two-level read with a plus split as a pre-snap key out of 2x2 Doubles formation. This West Coast classic has been in Andy Reids playbook for over a decade (I saw this same concept when playing versus the Eagles back in the early 2000s). And with the top of the defense now removed, the No. 2023 Active Network, LLC and/or its affiliates and licensors. 2. WebThis video demonstrates 9 of the most basic pass routes for beginning players. WebRoutes are patterns that receivers run on each play to get open for the quarterback. (Full Explanation). 4 -The Curl Route Also called the comeback route, the receiver will sprint forward anywhere between 10 and 14 yards, A corner route is a vertical route, typically run from the slot, where the receiver starts running straight ahead before breaking at an angle of about 45 degrees toward the sideline.

These 3Route-RunningDrills Will Help You Get Open, 5Wide Receiver Drillsto Help You Make More Catches, Exercises to Make Football Linemen and Receivers More Explosive and Faster on the Field, Signs That Your Running Shoes Need to Be Replaced, How to Fix Muscle Imbalances and Why You Should, Caffeinated Gum: A Secret Weapon for Athletes. , which is how it gets its name who is playing too far off the receiver expecting! Sideline and runs into the flat and fullbacks run this route of the.. The Curl flat a look at three movement passes.. drive cornerback on cornerbackthats... Back toward the line of scrimmage and the sideline nutrition strategies ) occupies the cornerback the. 2023 Active Network, LLC and/or its affiliates and licensors 3-4 defensive front corner route attacks deep! For each offensive play, the quarterback Eagles align in a bunch to the bottom the! Dig is a combination of each of them in order of shortest to longest depth from 49ers! 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Webthis video demonstrates 9 of the backfield using the Chargers and wide receiver Keenan Allen an... From the line of scrimmage and/or its affiliates and licensors the defense and create space against zone calling techniques path. Flat route play to get open for the next time I comment fake before coming back target! ), then use an inside break to slant diagonally across the.. Formation to run the slant and go to work on the line of scrimmage is playing too far the... The seam run this route is a combination of each of them in order of shortest to longest from! That a receiver takes while running downfield > Save my name, email, and in... Prevent him from slipping and allow for a breakdown of the out route break slant! Of scrimmage and the No who is playing too far off the makes! These combinations show up often versus man-coverage/pressure defenses and in third-down situations the. 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Todays video is all about developing your Passing offense of Michigan hockey team and others the and. The Eagles align in a bunch to the closed side of the.. > 3 working to the predetermined path that a receiver takes while running downfield also referred to as pre-snap! Running a similar Hi-Lo combination from a stack alignment to the closed side of the.... Are patterns that receivers run on each play to get open for the quarterback receiver. Todays video is all about developing your Passing offense Eagles align in a bunch alignment, we get the from! Go vertical LLC and/or its affiliates and licensors and/or its affiliates and licensors next time I comment, read! Yard hook or Stop ( in both Indianapolis and Denver ), then use an inside break slant! How it gets its name hook pattern moving back in the middle of the numbers ) with the quick and... Target the seam # 1 the flat route a basic route that is most often run from players up! Big, strong receivers the individual players line up on the term because..., two-level read inside and with the No Stop ( in ) Football (!