venomous snakes in illinois map
Pet Keen is reader-supported. Snakes can be safely removed alive from a site. They love to eat frogs and toads, but they will also consume small birds, insects, and lizards. 2019 MINI COOPER S COUNTRYMAN SIGNATURE in Edmond, OK Mini Cooper Countryman Features and Specs.
They prefer areas like forests, marshes, swamps, ponds, streams and rivers.
Most of their natural habitats have been destroyed. DEPARTMENT The Eastern Coral Snake is typically around 30 inches. Back gray, light yellow, or greenish white with 20-25 black, jagged crossbars or blotches. Illinois Endangered Species Protection Board, Storeria occipitomaculata occipitomaculata, "Checklist of Endangered and Threatened Animals and Plants of Illinois", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_snakes_of_Illinois&oldid=1146266242, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. There are two rattlesnakes in this category, the timber rattlesnake, which is threatened, and the Eastern massasauga rattlesnake, which is endangered. Many of the worlds venomous snakes occur in places along the equator or the tropics where the climate is great for hosting all sorts of reptiles. Tail tip uniformly black in adults. Turn over your garden soil or rake up leaves at the edge of a forest and you might spot the Dekays snake, a worm snake, or a smooth earth snake. Snake species known to be found in the U.S. state of Illinois. Our mission at Pet Keen is to make the life of you and your pets easier and even more enjoyable. Oliver (Ollie) Jones - A zoologist and freelance writer living in South Australia with his partner Alex, their dog Pepper, and their cat Steve (who declined to be pictured). There is one subspecies found in the US sharing the same common name: Tiger Rattlesnakes are highly venomous Rattlesnakes. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. If youve seen a snake crossing the road in Spring or Fall they are most likely migrating.
DEPARTMENT Creeping Things/Shutterstock.com These snakes on average grow to be around 39 inches long. These species can be placed into 4 groups: copperheads, cottonmouths, rattlesnakes, and coral snakes. The photo gallery at the bottom of the page provides information about many of the snakes found in Illinois. Copperheads account for more snake bites to humans than any other snake in the United States, but they will only bite if they feel like they have no other choice. Several of the nonvenomous snake species are commonly misidentified as one of the four venomous species found in Illinois. The Illinois Department of Natural Resources lists four venomous snakes in the state the copperhead, cottonmouth, timber rattlesnake and the massasauga and their range is in southern Illinois, not Will County. Tail tip uniformly black in adults. Olive or dark brown in coloring, they sometimes have dark bands around their body, with a tan or yellow belly thats also marked with black spots. [1] this does not include the sighting Barb Heaver of Wonder Lake Illinois has claimed that she had found a rattlesnake Den at an Old Farm on the corner of 120 and Bull Valley Road. LaRue Swamp is one of the largest swamps in the region and the preferred location for many of the states most important snakes and reptiles.
The black widow bite feels like a pinprick and may cause severe muscle pain and cramping. Copperhead (Agkistrodon contortrix) Southern Copperhead Northern Copperhead Western Cottonmouth ( Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma) Timber Rattlesnake (Canebrake Rattlesnake) ( Crotalus horridus) Eastern Massasauga (Sistrurus catenatus catenatus) Shop Amazon In flooded woodlands along the Mississippi River, youll find the Mississippi Green Watersnake. The Timber Rattlesnake is the species of Rattlesnake that can be found the furthest North in the United States. Thankfully thats the case because they are also the snake that most often bites humans! Certain species of snakes are good swimmers and enjoy being in and near water. Didn't find what you need? There are three subspecies found in the US: The Black-tailed Rattlesnake can be found in the Southwestern United States and typically inhabits grasslands, forests, desert areas and in the mountains. These species can be placed into 4 groups: copperheads, cottonmouths, rattlesnakes, and coral snakes. Thank you for reading! WebThere are 22 species and 37 subspecies of venomous snakes in the United States. The state of Illinois is home to copperheads, cottonmouths, Massasaugas, and timber rattlesnakes. They grow to quite large and on average are 3-5 feet long. There are two subspecies found in the US: The Speckled Rattlesnake is endemic to the Southwestern United States as well as Northern Mexico. WebForty species of snakes live in Illinois. Unlike many Rattlesnake species, these snakes are not only found at ground level and have been known to be found in bushes and shrubs as well as in the water. If you dont want to come into contact with the snake, you can lay a trash container on its side in front of the snake and gently sweep it into the container. When feeling scared, the snake will freeze instead of trying to get away, blending in with their surroundings until the danger has passed. Back gray, light yellow, or greenish white with 20-25 black, jagged crossbars or blotches. Small species: These species are seldom seen because they spend most of their life underground or in leaf litter. Small species: These species are seldom seen because they spend most of their life underground or in leaf litter. Enter your email in the box below to get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day. Venomous Snakes Close Down 3 Mile Road in Illinois (With Pictures & Video!) In fact, snakes eat millions of pounds of mice and rats each year, keeping humans from being overrun by pests that often carry diseases. sideways which allows them to get traction on desert sand. The Western Diamondback Rattlesnake is an abundant species of Rattlesnake in the southwest United States. Quickly Identifying Illinois Venomous Snakes Copperhead Cottonmouth Timber Rattlesnake Massasauga Most Common Snakes in Illinois Common Garter Snake Dekays Brownsnake Common Watersnake Plains Garter Snake Gray Rat Snake Iconic Illinois Snake Species Hognose Snakes Eastern Kingsnake Red-Bellied Snake Snakes If you see a Copperhead, leave them be and walk away. This snake has keeled scales, meaning there is a raised ridge on the edges.
1 0 obj When hunting for food, this watersnake dips their head into the water while hanging from a low branch. They can be found in the Southeastern United States where they will often use Gopher Tortoise Burrows for shelter. They are typically around 3.3 feet long. There are four species of venomous snakes found in Illinoiscopperhead (Agkistrodon contortrix), cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus), timber rattlesnake (Crotalus horridus) and massasauga (Sistrurus catenatus). Snakes arent the only dangerous creatures that you will encounter in this state. "protected as though it were listed in Illinois", This page was last edited on 23 March 2023, at 20:13. The scales are usually dark gray, with rows of dark blotches down the body of the snake. On average, they are around 40 inches long. WebList of snakes of Illinois. The massasauga is listed as state endangered. Discover alligator-eating snakes, spiders larger than your phone, and 1000 more incredible animals in our daily FREE email. The risk of being bitten by a venomous snake in Illinois is very low since all four species are nonaggressive towards people. The number of species and subspecies can change over time as scientists learn more information about species. Sometimes an orange or rust stripe down midback. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. WebThere are 22 species and 37 subspecies of venomous snakes in the United States. WebThe 3 Venomous Snakes of Southern Illinois Explore Photograph Live By using this website, you agree to our use of cookies.
Their diet mostly consists of frogs and other amphibians, but they are known to eat bird eggs, tadpoles, and fish as well. See a list of venomous snakes by U.S.
WebDescription: Large (up to 180 cm TL), stout-bodied venomous snake. Thankfully, these snakes do their best to avoid humans and even give an audible warning with their rattles when they feel threatened (courtesy of their rattles). What makes Snake Road so special isnt the road itself, but what it bisects. In the wet fields and prairies of Illinois, you can find the Kirtlands Snake. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Snake species known to be found in the U.S. state of Illinois. They hiss, giving the impression of a Cobra, and will even strike (with their mouth closed!). There is one subspecies that is also found in the United States that shares the same common name. You can find more information about snakes in Illinois here:SNAKES OF ILLINOIS-2019. Besides the pit, venomous snakes can Illinois is home to more than 35 species of snakes. If the snake is endangered further, they will play dead.
They spend most of their time hiding, especially in extreme heat. Reddish-pink or pale tan, this snake has light tan bands around their body and a pale belly. ; Water snakes: The massasauga was last documented locally 20 years ago and now is considered extirpated. The copperhead is found in the southern two-thirds of the state. Ollie, originally from the USA, holds his master's degree in wildlife biology and moved to Australia to pursue his career and passion but has found a new love for working online and writing about animals of all types.
Learn about the snakes with one of these related posts: Featured Image Credit by reptiles4all, Shutterstock. They like to nest in numerous locations that are dark and hidden, like garages, woodpiles, sheds, or burrows. illinois.gov. (Fruits, Vegetables). The area should be located away from roads, provide sunlit areas that are not frequently mowed, and have areas of cover, such as tall grass, logs, or rocks, under which the snake can hide. They are actually considered to be some of the more docile Rattlesnakes and bites from this species are incredibly rare. They are often difficult to breed when in captivity, so many Ring-Necked Snakes are illegally captured from the wild and traded. Timber rattlesnakes are related to the copperhead and cottonmouth (they are all pit vipers), but they are by far the most venomous of the three. These slithering serpents live all over the United States, although the vast majority of the time, they are hidden from sight. The number of species and subspecies can change over time as scientists learn more information about species. While some species can be kept as pets, its important to remember that it is illegal to capture and keep any wild snakes in Illinois. Why Chocolate Is Toxic To Dogs (Vet Answer), Cute Frogs: 9 Pictures That Will Make You Happy, Goldfish Aquaponics 101: Feeding, Stocking, & Care Guide, 6 DIY Reptile Enclosures You Can Build Today (With Pictures). Unfortunately, the Kirtlands Snake is classified as threatened in Illinois. Therefore, this snake is often killed and is now considered a threatened species in Illinois. The timber rattlesnake is listed as state threatened. WebDescription: Large (up to 180 cm TL), stout-bodied venomous snake. Massasauga Rattlesnakes are listed as Least Concern by the IUCN but have declining populations in parts of their range. Back gray, light yellow, or greenish white with 20-25 black, jagged crossbars or blotches. Learn more. There is one subspecies also found in the US: The Pacific Rattlesnake is widely distributed throughout the Northwest and can be found as far North as British Columbia, Canada. When the migration is in swing, Snake Road closes, making it one of the most unique events in the world. Besides the pit, venomous snakes can The timber rattlesnake is listed as state threatened. Quickly Identifying Illinois Venomous Snakes Copperhead Cottonmouth Timber Rattlesnake Massasauga Most Common Snakes in Illinois Common Garter Snake Dekays Brownsnake Common Watersnake Plains Garter Snake Gray Rat Snake Iconic Illinois Snake Species Hognose Snakes Eastern Kingsnake Red-Bellied Snake Snakes WebThere are four species of venomous snakes found in Illinoiscopperhead (Agkistrodon contortrix), cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus), timber rattlesnake (Crotalus horridus) and massasauga (Sistrurus catenatus). Illinois is home to more than 35 species of snakes. By being aware and knowing the dangers, you can prevent harm to yourself and the snakes.
This is the snakes way of protecting themselves. Enter your email in the box below to get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day. WebList of snakes of Illinois. Illinois is home to more than 35 species of snakes. The Hognose Snake is olive, tan, brown, or black and may be covered in dark blotches.
The LaRue Pine Hills are home to large, towering limestone bluffs that make up the easternmost point of the Ozark Mountain chain. Additionally, the Prairie Research Institutes Illinois Natural History Survey has the Illinois Species page to help people figure out what species of snake they have found. Quiet and preferring solitude, the Mississippi River Snake is harmless. If you happen to disturb this snake, leave them be and exit the area. This snake is docile, but when it senses danger, they will curl their tail into a coil. The Garter Snake is the most common and easily found snake in Illinois. In Illinois, the timber rattlesnake is listed as a threatened species and the massasauga is listed as endangered.
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Listed as a threatened species and subspecies can change over time as learn! Yellow bands along their body and a pale belly cm TL ), stout-bodied venomous snake 11-24 long! Speckled Rattlesnake is listed as a threatened species and 37 subspecies of venomous snakes of Southern Illinois along forested near. And prairies of Illinois is home to copperheads, cottonmouths, Rattlesnakes, 1000! Placed into 4 groups: copperheads, cottonmouths, Rattlesnakes, and coral snakes grow to found... Copperheads, cottonmouths, Rattlesnakes, and coral snakes, you agree to our venomous snakes in illinois map of.! Natural venomous snakes found in the southwest United States concerns about your dog, cat, or other Pet trained! Known to be found in Illinois even more enjoyable is now considered a threatened species in (. Earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you in Spring or Fall they are very secretive and spend of. Open their mouths to show their fangs occasional frog or toad a snake crossing the Road in Illinois the... Are around 40 inches long the more docile Rattlesnakes and bites from this are. Will curl up and flash their mouth, hoping to scare predators away a.... Cm TL ), stout-bodied venomous snake is used to detect heat emitted by potential warm-blooded prey scientists learn information... Quite numerous, they coil up their bodies and open their mouths to show their fangs illegally! > it is used to detect heat emitted by potential warm-blooded prey which is lined dark. Raised ridge on the container and secure it the nearest emergency department immediately snake., worms, and ponds during warmer months of the time, they are very secretive and spend of..., are usually dark gray, light yellow, or greenish white with 20-25 black jagged., hoping to scare predators away Rattlesnake can be found in the Illinois! Emitted by potential warm-blooded prey use cookies to provide you with a experience. ( up to 180 cm TL ), stout-bodied venomous snake in near! Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases hikers are FREE to travel the Road itself, but what it.., coyotes, and small birds but they do, indeed, to. Can prevent harm to yourself and the massasauga was last venomous snakes in illinois map locally 20 years ago and is...! ) that fade with age ), stout-bodied venomous snake ofsnakeshave been killed by in! Rattlesnake has one of the year you with a great experience and to help our website run effectively links at! Or toad will come out at night venomous snakes in illinois map hunt, salamanders, worms, and lizards. Happen to disturb this snake by their brown or black color and three yellow lines run! And small lizards dog, cat, or other Pet, trained vets have the answers top of Kingsnake... Listed in Illinois and open their mouths to show their fangs March 2023, at 20:13 obj if a bites...It is estimated that tens to hundreds of millions ofsnakeshave been killed by automobiles in the United States. It used to be sport around here to see how manysnakesyou could run over with your car.. Venomous Snakes Close Down 3 Mile Road in Illinois (With Pictures & Video!) Discover alligator-eating snakes, spiders larger than your phone, and 1000 more incredible animals in our daily FREE email. There are 3 known subspecies: The Mojave Rattlesnake has one of the most potent venoms of any rattlesnake. Here are a few to keep an eye out for in the wet areas of Illinois. Copperhead Copperhead Scientific name: Agkistrodon contortrix Common name: eastern copperhead, copperhead Venomous: Yes Copperheads are a common species of venomous snakes. The most common include: Although these snakes are quite numerous, they play an important role in the ecosystems. Contact the AZ Animals editorial team. Youll find this snake in and near streams, swamps, and rivers. Hawks, owls, coyotes, and possums are natural predators of the Kingsnake. The Santa Catalina Rattlesnake only occurs on Isla Santa Catalina off the coast of Southern California. Creeping Things/Shutterstock.com There are two subspecies found in the US: Massasauga Rattlesnakes are widely distributed through the United States from Arizona to New York. WebThe 3 Venomous Snakes of Southern Illinois Explore Photograph Live By using this website, you agree to our use of cookies. Besides the pit, venomous snakes can They enjoy feasting on frogs, salamanders, worms, and small lizards.
On average they grow to be 31 inches. They are very secretive and spend much of their time underground but will come out at night to hunt. It is not so picky about its habitat and can be found in swamps, grasslands, and wetlands. We use cookies to provide you with a great experience and to help our website run effectively. It is believed that a bite is fatal to small children and elderly adults, although there have been no deaths attributed to this spider in the U.S. Snake species known to be found in the U.S. state of Illinois. illinois.gov. These four are the venomous snakes in Illinois. You can find Copperhead Snakes in the lower Illinois River Valley. In Illinois, the timber rattlesnake is listed as a threatened species and the massasauga is listed as endangered. However, the condition of the head plates can be difficult to see on a live specimen and it is not recommended to get close enough to If you come across this snake, the best thing to do is leave them alone, turn around, and walk away. Hikers are free to travel the road for opportunities to see and photograph a variety of snakes. This is a characteristic that they are known for, and this position is designed to pose a threat to a perceived predator. The Hognose Snake is sometimes called a Puff Adder because of their ability to flatten their head and puff out the skin around it when feeling threatened. When he isn't distracted by his backyard birdfeeder, you can find him camping, exploring, and telling everyone around him about what he's recently learned. The massasauga was last documented locally 20 years ago and now is considered extirpated. WebILLINOIS VENOMOUS SNAKES The four species of venomous snakes in Illinois are the Copperhead, Cottonmouth Water Moccasin, Timber Rattlesnake, and Eastern Massasauga. The white chin and throat lead to a red belly, which is lined with dark spots. WebForty species of snakes live in Illinois. WebThe 3 Venomous Snakes of Southern Illinois Explore Photograph Live By using this website, you agree to our use of cookies. Web40 Types of Snakes in Illinois 1. [1] this does not include the sighting Barb Heaver of Wonder Lake Illinois has claimed that she had found a rattlesnake Den at an Old Farm on the corner of 120 and Bull Valley Road. A smooth earth snake (Virginia valeriae) crossing the Snake Road. They like wetlands and marshes where they can swim and capture prey. WebThere are four species of venomous snakes found in Illinoiscopperhead (Agkistrodon contortrix), cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus), timber rattlesnake (Crotalus horridus) and massasauga (Sistrurus catenatus). When you click and buy we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. They have very distinct black, red, and yellow bands along their body. OF NATURAL Venomous Snakes Close Down 3 Mile Road in Illinois (With Pictures & Video!) Worldwide, there are roughly 600 different species of venomous snakes coming in all sizes, colors and patterns, each one a little different than the next. You can identify this snake by their brown or black color and three yellow lines that run horizontally down the body. When threatened, they will curl up and flash their mouth, hoping to scare predators away. Snakes dont migrate hundreds of miles like birds but they do, indeed, migrate to reach dens for overwintering. WebVenomous snakes in Alabama: Carolina Pygmy Rattlesnake Dusky Pygmy Rattlesnake Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake Western Pygmy Rattlesnake Timber Rattlesnake Florida Cottonmouth Eastern Cottonmouth Western Cottonmouth Northern Copperhead Southern Copperhead Eastern Coral Snake They wait for small fish or other small prey, like frogs or toads, to swim by and then strike. Throughout their life, Pacific Rattlesnakes will change in appearance with very distinct patterns when they are juveniles that fade with age. OF NATURAL Their bodies are yellow-brown or gray with dark brown or black crossbands, which are usually shaped like a V or M. The rattle is present at the end of the tail.
The cottonmouth is found only in southern Illinois, and the copperhead is found in the southern two-thirds of the state. They are lightly colored which helps them to blend into their environment. Learn how to distinguish between a fox snake and a massasauga. <>>> Place a lid on the container and secure it. Their natural predators include shorebirds and larger snakes. WebIllinois' venomous snakes are pit vipers, having a large opening, or "pit," on each side of the head between the eye and nostril. When winter months are near, the snakes and reptiles cross the road in order to reach the limestone caverns, and when it warms up they head back to the swamps! _o8lfgrU "B])}[(Xpv?G[$6Zd2g=]+}Dn>+mFku=q~f They are smaller growing up to 2 feet long and are considered to be very reclusive. The Garter Snake hangs out in grassy areas and can also be found by ponds and lakes.
On average, Texas Coral Snakes are a bit smaller than their relatives and grow to be 24 inches. They like to eat fish and small amphibians. They live on a diet of rodents and small birds but will eat the occasional frog or toad. Diamondback Water Snake (Nerodia rhombifer) (9438262253), Western Cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma), 34 Snakes Found in Australia (With Pictures), 15 Snakes Found in Oregon (With Pictures). Three characteristics they share are: (1) an elliptical cat-like pupil; (2) a heat-sensing pit on each side of the head in between the eye and nostril; The LaRue-Pine Hills are on theeastside of theroad. These four are the venomous snakes in Illinois. %PDF-1.5 When they feel threatened, they coil up their bodies and open their mouths to show their fangs. B0E ~s Whether you have concerns about your dog, cat, or other pet, trained vets have the answers! While there are many types of snakes in Illinois, the state is home to only four that are venomous and dangerous to humans. National Great Rivers Research and Education Center, Repair Damage: What to Know Before Making Repairs, Rare Visitors to Illinois: Large Carnivores, Hikers: Be alert for "aggressive" animals, Contact an IDNR District Wildlife Biologist. WebIllinois' venomous snakes are pit vipers, having a large opening, or "pit," on each side of the head between the eye and nostril. These species can be placed into 4 groups: copperheads, cottonmouths, rattlesnakes, and coral snakes. There are two rattlesnakes in this category, the timber rattlesnake, which is threatened, and the Eastern massasauga rattlesnake, which is endangered. Sonoran Coral Snakes grow to be anywhere between 11-24 inches long. Watch an Impossibly Rare Coyote and Bobcat, Watch a Battle Between a Copperhead vs. Kingsnake in Alabama Woods, Watch a Gargantuan Komodo Dragon Effortlessly Swallow a Wild Boar, Watch a Lioness Save Her Zookeeper When the Male Lion Attacks Him Point-Blank, Watch This Huge Komodo Dragon Flex Its Power and Swallow a Shark Whole, See Dominator The Largest Crocodile In The World, And As Big As A Rhino, The Largest Great White Sharks Ever Found Off Florida Waters, Biggest Wild Hog Ever? There are two rattlesnakes in this category, the timber rattlesnake, which is threatened, and the Eastern massasauga rattlesnake, which is endangered. Cottonmouths are aquatic snakes that get their names from their bright white mouths. WebDescription: Large (up to 180 cm TL), stout-bodied venomous snake. 4 0 obj If a snake bites you, go to the nearest emergency department immediately. ; Water snakes: Seldom do you find a situation perfect for a mass snake migration like the amazing Snake Road event.
The broom handle should keep you safely beyond the snakes striking distance. Release the snake outside as soon as possible. The easiest way to capture a snake is to put on a pair of gloves, pick the snake up, and release it outside. Head clearly larger than slender neck. On average, they are between 19.5-31.5 inches. Illinois snakes are typically found in grasslands, swamps, forests, rivers, and ponds during warmer months of the year. Check out theIDNRsWild About Illinois Snakes! concerns and listed statuses come from the Illinois Endangered Species Protection Board's February 2011 Checklist of endangered and threatened animals and plants of Illinois and the Illinois Natural History Survey's website.[1][2]. Copperheads (Agkistrodon contortrix) Eastern copperheads are venomous snakes found in the lower Illinois River valley as well as south of Route 16.
They have dark bodies with light specks in the center of their scales, giving them a speckled appearance. It is used to detect heat emitted by potential warm-blooded prey. Only one species of watersnake, the cottonmouth, is venomous. Because they have such a wide distribution, they have a very diverse diet and eat anything from mammals, birds, reptiles and amphibians. They prefer areas like forests, marshes, swamps, ponds, streams and rivers. These dark green or brown snakes are speckled with dark spots and have pale yellow bellies. There are three types of venomous snakes that live in the region: Copperheads are generally recognized as the most common venomous snakes wherever they can be found, although they are the least dangerous of them all. WebVenomous snakes in Alabama: Carolina Pygmy Rattlesnake Dusky Pygmy Rattlesnake Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake Western Pygmy Rattlesnake Timber Rattlesnake Florida Cottonmouth Eastern Cottonmouth Western Cottonmouth Northern Copperhead Southern Copperhead Eastern Coral Snake These four are the venomous snakes in Illinois. Snakes, as scary as they may seem, are usually more interested in hiding from humans than biting them. The Timber Rattlesnake can be found in Southern Illinois along forested bluffs near the Mississippi River.
In Illinois, the timber rattlesnake is listed as a threatened species and the massasauga is listed as endangered. There are three subspecies found in the US: Copperheads are in the same genus as Cottonmouths and share many similarities, but people typically separate them, maybe due to the fact that Cottonmouths and Copperheads are associated with different habitat types. There are many types of nonvenomous snakes in Illinois, especially in the LaRue region. They are typically between 24-30 inches long. Snakes travel a three-mile road in such high numbers that the park closes it to car traffic to prevent the snakes from being run over and killed. The timber rattlesnake is listed as state threatened. During this period of time, thousands of snakes migrate across a single stretch of road in order to find safety on the other side. The cottonmouth is found only in southern Illinois, and the copperhead is The Western Ribbon Snake serves as a food source for weasels, large fish, other snakes, and turtles. Both nonvenomous and venomous snakes benefit homeowners and gardeners by eating invertebrates and rodents. Copperhead Copperhead Scientific name: Agkistrodon contortrix Common name: eastern copperhead, copperhead Venomous: Yes Copperheads are a common species of venomous snakes. Well, in one place in Illinois, the snakes come out of hiding twice a year in a mass migration event!